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Quantitative Literacy
Financial Literacy

1
Percent Increase or Decrease, Markup and Discount

Problem

Find the selling price for the given wholesale price and markup rate.

a.  wholesale price = $52, markup rate = 45%

b.  wholesale price = $185, markup rate = 80%

c.  wholesale price = $2,050, markup rate = 12.5%

d.  wholesale price = $17,600, markup rate = 4.5%

 
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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez
Problem  2

Find the wholesale price for the given selling price and markup rate.

a.  selling price = $88.40, markup rate = 30%

b.  selling price = $225, markup rate = 25%

c.  selling price = $1,148, markup rate = 180%

d.  selling price = $16,608, markup rate = 3.8%

 
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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez
Problem  3

Find the markup rate for the given wholesale price and selling price.

a.  wholesale price = $140, selling price = $210

b.  wholesale price = $80, selling price = $108

c.  wholesale price = $376, selling price = $752

d.  wholesale price = $26,000, selling price = $26,728

 
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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez
Problem  4

Find the sale price for the given selling price and discount rate.

a.  selling price = $70, discount rate = 25%

b.  selling price = $145, discount rate = 32%

c.  selling price = $376, discount rate = 8.5%

d.  selling price = $26,000, discount rate = 2.15%

 
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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez
Problem  5

Find the selling price for the given sale price and discount rate.

a.  sale price = $108, discount rate = 28%

b.  sale price = $65, discount rate = 50%

c.  sale price = $1,110, discount rate = 7.5%

d.  sale price = $24,175, discount rate = 3.3%

 
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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez
Problem  6

Find the disount rate for the given selling price and sale price.

a.  selling price = $100, sale price = $67.50

b.  selling price = $180, sale price = $154.80

c.  selling price = $1,600, sale price = $1,192

d.  selling price = $60,000, sale price = $56,100

 
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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez
Problem  7

In the year 2000, the average computer system decreased 20% in price from the previous year. If the average computer system price in the year 2000 was $1280, what was the average price in the previous year?

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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez
Problem  8

The number of flights out of a small airport increased from 1200 flights to 1500 flights during a one-year period. What is the percent increase in flights from this airport?

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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez

2
Simple Interest

Problem

Find the simple interest earned, and corresponding balance, on the following bank deposits.

a.  principal = $8,000, rate = 6.2%, time = 1.5 years

b.  principal = $10,000, rate = 5.75%, time = 6 months

c.  principal = $25,000, rate = 7.5%, time = 12 years

d.  principal = $7,500, rate = 5.4%, time = 3 months

e.  principal = $1,200, rate = 19.8%, time = 100 days

 
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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez
Problem

In each of the following simple interest problems, three of the four quantities are given. Find the missing quantity. Round all answers to two decimal places.

a.  interest = $745, principal = $550, time = 12.3 years

b.  interest = $1250, principal = $600, rate = 11.3%

c.  interest = $869, rate = 6.3%, time = 8 months

d.  interest = $65,000, rate = 7.2%, time = 1 year

 

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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez
Problem

Calculate the amount owed and the monthly payment for the following simple interest loans.

a.  principal = $4,200, rate = 12.5%, time = 2 years

b.  principal = $7,500, rate = 10%, time = 9 months

c.  principal = $10,000, rate = 14.8%, time = 6 years

d.  principal = $25,000, rate = 9.9%, time = 5 1/2 years

 

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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez
Problem

You borrow $24,000 for a car loan, which charges an 11.9% simple interest rate. Compare the total amount owed and monthly payment for a 4 year loan and for a 6 year loan.

 

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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez
Problem

You borrow $15,000 from your parents to make a down payment on a house, and agree to a 8.5% simple interest loan. You can only afford to make payments of $300 per month, however. What term (length of time) should your car loan be?

 

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Mr. Perez

3
Compound Interest

Problem

Compute the balance and interest earned for each of the accounts, compounded annually.

a.  principal = $12,500, rate = 6.5%, time = 5years

b.  principal = $5,000, rate = 10.4%, time = 20years

c.  principal = $1,250, rate = 7.45%, time = 10years

d.  principal = $25,000, rate = 8.6%, time = 15years

 

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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez
Problem

Compute the balance and interest earned for each of the given accounts.

a.  principal = $4,000, rate = 6.8%, time = 6 years, compounded monthly

b.  principal = $10,000, rate = 11.5%, time = 10 years, compounded quarterly

c.  principal = $22,400, rate = 8.3%, time = 4 years, compounded daily

d.  principal = $15,000, rate = 9.8%, time = 8 years, compounded semiannually

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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez
Problem

Calculate the future price of the item with the given inflation/deflation rate.

a.  gasoline: price = $3.65/gallon, rate = 6.8%, time = 25 years

b.  college tuition: price = $1300/semester, rate = 13.5%, time = 15 years

c.  stock price: price = $74/share, rate = 21.3%, time = 5 years

d.  computer: price = $1350, rate = −8.6%, time = 12 years

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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez
Problem

Find the present value of the following future amounts.

a.  treasury bill: value = $15,000, rate = 5.6%, time = 4 years, compounded daily

b.  zero-coupon bond: value = $20,000, rate = 6.1%, time = 10 years, compounded monthly

c.  retirement plan: value = $800,000, rate = 8.4%, time = 30 years, compounded quarterly

d.  timber land: value = $12.8 million, rate = 4.6%, time = 45 years, compounded yearly

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Mr. Perez
Mr. Perez

4
Annuities

No examples are currently assigned to this topic.

5
Amortization Loans

No examples are currently assigned to this topic.

6
Taxes

No examples are currently assigned to this topic.

7
Test & Summary

No examples are currently assigned to this topic.